CVE-2025-14847: MongoDB and MongoDB Server Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency Vulnerability

Advisory generated from the CVE record, CISA, Exploit Observer and VEDAS: what it is, whether it is exploited, who is affected, and how to fix and detect it.

Generated by VEDAS. Scores as of 2026-11-01 19:19 UTC. Rebuilt every few hours from cve-scores, CISA KEV and vedas-signatures. How this works and its limits.

What it is

Mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers may allow a read of uninitialized heap memory by an unauthenticated client. This issue affects all MongoDB Server v7.0 prior to 7.0.28 versions, MongoDB Server v8.0 versions prior to 8.0.17, MongoDB Server v8.2 versions prior to 8.2.3, MongoDB Server v6.0 versions prior to 6.0.27, MongoDB Server v5.0 versions prior to 5.0.32, MongoDB Server v4.4 versions prior to 4.4.30, MongoDB Server v4.2 versions greater than or equal to 4.2.0, MongoDB Server v4.0 versions greater than or equal to 4.0.0, and MongoDB Server v3.6 versions greater than or equal to 3.6.0.

Description quoted from the CVE record (assigned by mongodb, published 2025-12-19).

Weakness: CWE-130: Improper Handling of Length Parameter Inconsistency

How it can be exploited

Exploitable over the network with low attack complexity with no special attack requirements needing no privileges and no user interaction. Impact: confidentiality high, integrity none, availability none. CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

CISA assessment (SSVC): CISA assesses exploitation as active. Automatable: yes. Technical impact: partial.

On CISA KEV since
2025-12-29
US federal deadline
2026-01-19
Ransomware use
Not known

Public exploit evidence (Exploit Observer)

Also known as: BDU:2025-16225, CNNVD-202512-3766, EUVD-2025-204529, GHSA-4742-mr57-2r9j

VEDAS cluster: VEDAS:AXIOMASTRAL

Exploit Observer links 45 pieces of public exploit code or detection modules that name this CVE or one of its aliases.

Exploit code and modules (45)

Code that names this CVE. A repository can be a working exploit, a scanner, a fake or malware; read it before running anything.

Research and write-ups (9)

Vulnerability databases and vendor advisories (11)

Catalogue entries, not exploit evidence.

News (4)

385 more references returned by Exploit Observer did not name this CVE or an alias, so they are left out.

VEDAS data as of 2026-11-01T17:12 UTC; fetched 2026-11-02.

Live scores

EPSS
0.832
very likely to be attacked soon
VEDAS
0.987
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2025-12-29
Detection rule
Nuclei · Suricata
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1Added to CISA KEV 2025-12-29CVE-2025-14847 EPSS over time2025-122026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9Added to CISA KEV 2025-12-29CVE-2025-14847 VEDAS over time2025-122026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish. The vertical line is the day CISA added it to its exploited list.

Who is affected

ProductAffectedNot affected
MongoDB Inc. MongoDB Serverfrom 8.2 before 8.2.3
from 8.0 before 8.0.17
from 7.0 before 7.0.28
from 6.0 before 6.0.27
from 5.0 before 5.0.32
from 4.4 before 4.4.30
version 4.2
version 4.0
and 1 more ranges
Not stated

Version ranges exactly as the CVE record states them. “Before X” means X is the first fixed version.

Exploit Observer also maps it to: mongodb mongodb, mongodb_inc. mongodb, ооо_«ред_софт» ред_ос.

How to fix it

Fixed versions stated in the CVE record: 8.2.3, 8.0.17, 7.0.28, 6.0.27, 5.0.32, 4.4.30.

CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Vendor guidance:

How to detect it

Nuclei template (active check)

Zlib compressed protocol headers may - Vulnerability

Mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers may allow a read of uninitialized heap memory by an unauthenticated client.

Name and description quoted from the template, written by VEDAS.

The template decides using dsl, regex, word matchers. Severity in the template: high. Marked as not yet verified against a live vulnerable target.

Run it against a host you own or are authorised to test:

bash
nuclei -u https://your-host -t CVE-2025-14847.yaml
Show the template (58 lines)
yaml
id: CVE-2025-14847

info:
  name: "Zlib compressed protocol headers may - Vulnerability"
  author: vedas-arpsyndicate
  severity: high
  description: |
    Mismatched length fields in Zlib compressed protocol headers may allow a read of uninitialized heap memory by
    an unauthenticated client.
  reference:
    - https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2025-14847&match=exact
    - https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=mongodb&match=exact
  classification:
    cvss-metrics: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
    cvss-score: 7.5
    cve-id: CVE-2025-14847
    cwe-id: CWE-908
  metadata:
    verified: false
  tags: cve,cve2025,mongodb,memory-leak,network,mongobleed,kev,vkev,vuln
tcp:
  - inputs:
      - data: 3b0000003c300000ffffffffd40700000000000061646d696e2e24636d640000000000ffffffff14000000106275696c64696e666f000100000000
        type: hex
    host:
      - "{{Hostname}}"
    port: 27017
    read-size: 2048

    matchers-condition: and
    matchers:
      - type: word
        part: raw
        words:
          - "version"
          - "gitVersion"
        condition: and

      - type: dsl
        dsl:
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 8.2.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 8.2.2')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 8.0.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 8.0.16')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 7.0.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 7.0.27')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 6.0.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 6.0.26')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 5.0.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 5.0.31')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 4.4.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 4.4.29')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 4.2.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 4.2.25')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 4.0.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 4.0.28')"
          - "compare_versions(version, '>= 3.6.0') && compare_versions(version, '<= 3.6.23')"
        condition: or

    extractors:
      - type: regex
        name: version
        part: raw
        group: 1
        regex:
          - '(?s)version.{0,50}?([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)'

CVE-2025-14847.yaml on GitHub

Suricata rules (network detection)

1 rule that alert on traffic matching this exploit: VEDAS CVE-2025-14847 Zlib compressed protocol headers may - Vulnerability. Add them to your Suricata rule set and reload.

Show the rules
suricata
alert tcp $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HOME_NET any (msg:"VEDAS CVE-2025-14847 Zlib compressed protocol headers may - Vulnerability"; flow:established,to_server; content:"3b0000003c300000ffffffffd40700000000000061646d696e2e24636d64"; nocase; fast_pattern; classtype:attempted-admin; reference:cve,CVE-2025-14847; reference:url,https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2025-14847&match=exact; reference:url,https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=mongodb&match=exact; sid:1011483; rev:1;)

CVE-2025-14847.rules on GitHub

Advisories on this CVE

References

Government sources

Other references

Other databases

Where this comes from

This advisory is generated automatically by VEDAS from: CVE.org record, CISA KEV, cve-scores (EPSS and VEDAS), Exploit Observer, vedas-signatures. Text in quotes is reproduced from the source; everything else is a fixed template filled with source fields. Nothing here is written by a language model. Check the vendor advisory before acting, and read how VEDAS and Exploit Observer work, and their limits.