CVE-2025-10035: Fortra GoAnywhere MFT Deserialization of Untrusted Data Vulnerability
Advisory generated from the CVE record, CISA, Exploit Observer and VEDAS: what it is, whether it is exploited, who is affected, and how to fix and detect it.
Generated by VEDAS. Scores as of 2026-11-01 19:19 UTC. Rebuilt every few hours from cve-scores, CISA KEV and vedas-signatures. How this works and its limits.
What it is
A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra’s GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection.
Description quoted from the CVE record (assigned by Fortra, published 2025-09-18).
Weakness: CWE-77 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command (‘Command Injection’); CWE-502 Deserialization of Untrusted Data
How it can be exploited
Exploitable over the network with low attack complexity needing no privileges and no user interaction. Impact: confidentiality high, integrity high, availability high. CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
CISA assessment (SSVC): CISA assesses exploitation as active. Automatable: yes. Technical impact: total.
- On CISA KEV since
- 2025-09-29
- US federal deadline
- 2025-10-20
- Ransomware use
- Yes
Public exploit evidence (Exploit Observer)
Also known as: BDU:2025-11633, CNNVD-202509-2853, EUVD-2025-30225, GHSA-fcfw-g3g2-2588
VEDAS cluster: VEDAS:DRAKEDESTINY
Exploit Observer links 11 pieces of public exploit code or detection modules that name this CVE or one of its aliases.
Exploit code and modules (11)
Code that names this CVE. A repository can be a working exploit, a scanner, a fake or malware; read it before running anything.
- Nuclei template: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/projectdiscovery/nuclei-templates/main/http/cves/2025/CVE-2025-10035.yaml
- Code repository: https://github.com/b1ack4sh/blackash-cve-2025-10035
- Code repository: https://github.com/dkchaiv/cve-2025-10035
- Code repository: https://github.com/orange0mint/cve-2025-10035_goanywhere
- Code repository: https://github.com/sentinel-aidefense/cve-2025-10035
- Code repository: https://github.com/themehackers/cve-2025-10035
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2025/CVE-2025-10035.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/nuclei/2025/CVE-2025-10035.yaml
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2025/CVE-2025-10035.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2025/CVE-2025-10035.rules
- Code repository: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/ARPSyndicate/vedas-signatures/main/suricata/2025/CVE-2025-10035.rules
Research and write-ups (6)
- Research or write-up: https://attackerkb.com/topics/LbA9ANjcdz/cve-2025-10035/rapid7-analysis
- Research or write-up: https://labs.watchtowr.com/is-this-bad-this-feels-bad-goanywhere-cve-2025-10035
- Research or write-up: https://labs.watchtowr.com/it-is-bad-exploitation-of-fortra-goanywhere-mft-cve-2025-10035-part-2
- Research or write-up: https://socprime.com/blog/detect-cve-2025-10035-exploitation
- Research or write-up: https://watchtowr.com/rapidly-respond-to-cve-2025-10035
- Research or write-up: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/security/blog/2025/10/06/investigating-active-exploitation-of-cve-2025-10035-goanywhere-managed-file-transfer-vulnerability
Vulnerability databases and vendor advisories (6)
Catalogue entries, not exploit evidence.
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://euvd.enisa.europa.eu/enisa/EUVD-2025-30225
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-fcfw-g3g2-2588
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10035
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-10035
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://www.cnnvd.org.cn/home/globalSearch?keyword=CNNVD-202509-2853
- Vulnerability database or vendor advisory: https://www.tenable.com/cve/CVE-2025-10035
41 more references returned by Exploit Observer did not name this CVE or an alias, so they are left out.
VEDAS data as of 2026-11-01T17:12 UTC; fetched 2026-11-02.
Live scores
- EPSS
- 0.998
very likely to be attacked soon - VEDAS
- 0.988
strong exploit evidence - On CISA KEV
- Yes, since 2025-09-29
Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish. The vertical line is the day CISA added it to its exploited list.
VEDAS flagged this bug about 1 days before CISA confirmed attacks.
Who is affected
| Product | Affected | Not affected |
|---|---|---|
| Fortra GoAnywhere MFT | up to and including 7.8.3 | Not stated |
Version ranges exactly as the CVE record states them. “Before X” means X is the first fixed version.
Exploit Observer also maps it to: fortra goanywhere_managed_file_transfer, fortra,_llc goanywhere_mft.
How to fix it
CISA required action: Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.
Vendor guidance:
- https://www.fortra.com/security/advisories/product-security/fi-2025-012
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-10035
How to detect it
Nuclei template (active check)
Goanywhere - Command Injection
A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra’s GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly leading to command injection.
Name and description quoted from the template, written by VEDAS.
The template sends 2 requests (GET /goanywhere/license/Unlicensed.xhtml/{{string}}?javax.faces.ViewSta..., GET /license/Unlicensed.xhtml/{{string}}?javax.faces.ViewState={{string...); it decides using dsl matchers. Severity in the template: critical. Marked as not yet verified against a live vulnerable target.
Run it against a host you own or are authorised to test:
nuclei -u https://your-host -t CVE-2025-10035.yamlShow the template (39 lines)
id: CVE-2025-10035
info:
name: "Goanywhere - Command Injection"
author: vedas-arpsyndicate
severity: critical
description: |
A deserialization vulnerability in the License Servlet of Fortra's GoAnywhere MFT allows an actor with a
validly forged license response signature to deserialize an arbitrary actor-controlled object, possibly
leading to command injection.
reference:
- https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2025-10035&match=exact
- https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=goanywhere&match=exact
classification:
cve-id: CVE-2025-10035
metadata:
verified: false
tags: cve,cve2025,goanywhere,auth-bypass,vkev,kev,vuln
variables:
string: "{{to_lower(rand_text_alpha(5))}}"
http:
- method: GET
path:
- "{{BaseURL}}/goanywhere/license/Unlicensed.xhtml/{{string}}?javax.faces.ViewState={{string}}&GARequestAction=activate"
- "{{BaseURL}}/license/Unlicensed.xhtml/{{string}}?javax.faces.ViewState={{string}}&GARequestAction=activate"
stop-at-first-match: true
matchers:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- contains_all(location, "request?bundle=", "my.goanywhere.com")
- status_code == 302
condition: and
extractors:
- type: dsl
dsl:
- location
Suricata rules (network detection)
1 rule that alert on traffic matching this exploit: VEDAS CVE-2025-10035 Goanywhere - Command Injection. Add them to your Suricata rule set and reload.
Show the rules
alert http $EXTERNAL_NET any -> $HTTP_SERVERS $HTTP_PORTS (msg:"VEDAS CVE-2025-10035 Goanywhere - Command Injection"; flow:established,to_server; http.uri; content:"Unlicensed.xhtml"; nocase; fast_pattern; classtype:web-application-attack; reference:cve,CVE-2025-10035; reference:url,https://www.exploit.observer/?keyword=CVE-2025-10035&match=exact; reference:url,https://subdomain.center/?engine=ammonites&keyword=goanywhere&match=exact; sid:1009092; rev:1;)
CVE-2025-10035.rules on GitHub
Advisories on this CVE
- GoAnywhere MFT deserialization (CVE-2025-10035) (29 Sep 2025)
References
Government sources
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-10035 (government-resource)
Other references
Other databases
Where this comes from
This advisory is generated automatically by VEDAS from: CVE.org record, CISA KEV, cve-scores (EPSS and VEDAS), Exploit Observer, vedas-signatures. Text in quotes is reproduced from the source; everything else is a fixed template filled with source fields. Nothing here is written by a language model. Check the vendor advisory before acting, and read how VEDAS and Exploit Observer work, and their limits.