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LexisNexis Legal & Professional: AWS environment breached through an unpatched React2Shell front end

LexisNexis confirmed “an unauthorized party accessed a limited number of servers” holding what it called legacy, deprecated data from before 2020, and said...

Disclosed

What happened

  • LexisNexis confirmed “an unauthorized party accessed a limited number of servers” holding what it called legacy, deprecated data from before 2020, and said no SSNs, driver’s licence numbers, financial data, active passwords, search queries or client matter data were involved. The attacker (FulcrumSec) claims 2.04 GB of structured data: 536 Redshift tables, 430+ VPC database tables, 53 plaintext AWS Secrets Manager secrets, 3.9 million records, 21,042 customer accounts and about 400,000 cloud user profiles. These counts are not confirmed by LexisNexis.
  • Initial access as claimed by FulcrumSec: the React2Shell RCE (CVE-2025-55182) in an unpatched React front-end app running on ECS, then a single ECS task role with read access to every secret in the account, including the production Redshift master credential. LexisNexis has not publicly confirmed the vector.
  • FulcrumSec claimed it; intrusion dated 24 Feb 2026 by the attacker.
  • LexisNexis notified law enforcement, engaged an external firm and informed current and former customers.

Live scores

Live scores

CVE-2025-55182
EPSS
0.998
very likely to be attacked soon
VEDAS
0.982
strong exploit evidence
On CISA KEV
Yes, since 2025-12-05
Detection rule
Nuclei · Suricata
EPSS (chance of attack)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.1CVE-2025-55182 EPSS over time2025-122026-11-01
VEDAS (exploit evidence)
10No cve-scores data 2026-02-22 to 2026-08-08no data0.9CVE-2025-55182 VEDAS over time2025-122026-11-01

Thin horizontal line: the “likely” (EPSS 0.10) or “strong” (VEDAS 0.90) threshold. Shaded “no data” areas are periods when cve-scores did not publish.

Sources

This is a brief: a short, sourced summary from our incident tracking. Full advisories add commands to check whether you are affected.